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Ah! vous dirai-je, maman
''Ah! vous dirai-je, maman'' is a popular children's song in France, which has had numerous lyrics on different themes since its composition in the 18th century. This song was popularized in Twelve Variations on "Ah vous dirai-je, Maman" by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
== History ==
According to Henri-Irénée Marrou, the origin of the melody is an anonymous pastoral song dating from 1740, with children's lyrics added relatively recently.〔Henri Davenson, ''Le livre des chansons'', Neuchâtel, Éditions de la Baconnière, 1944, p. 567.〕 The melody was first published in 1761.〔George List, "The Distribution of a Melodic Formula: Diffusion or Polygenesis?", ''Yearbook of the International Folk Music Council'', v.10, (1978), pp. 33–52〕 In 1774, the earliest known printed publication of the lyrics together with the music was in volume two of ''Recueil de Romances'' by M.D.L. (De Lusse) published in Brussels, under the title "La confidence naïve".〔The chronology is based on an (account by Bob Kosovsky, librarian at the Music Division of The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, 2001 )〕
As for the composition date of Mozart's ''Variations'', for a time the variations were thought to have been composed in 1778, while Mozart stayed in Paris from April to September in that year, the assumption being that the melody of a French song could only have been picked up by Mozart while residing in France. For this presumed composition date, in the chronological catalogue of Mozart's compositions the composition was renumbered from K. 265 to K. 300e. Later analysis of Mozart's manuscript of the composition by Wolfgang Plath rather indicated 1781 to 1782 as the probable composition date.〔Based on booklet notes by Robin Golding, 1991, for Daniel Barenboims ''Mozart: The Complete Piano Sonatas and Variations'', EMI Classics 8 CD box No. 5 73915 2.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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